Rev. AJ Espinosa, adjunct professor at Concordia University in Irvine, CA and host of Thy Strong Word, joins host Rev. Timothy Appel to study Exodus 34:29-35.
On his own, Moses was not ready to receive the Ten Commandments. The LORD prepared Him for forty days and forty nights, as Moses fasted on Mt. Sinai. Finally, at the end of that time, with the two tablets in hand as the LORD’s gift to His people, Moses descended the mountain for the second time. Unbeknownst to Moses who had been receiving God’s Word as a gift, his face shone from because he had been talking to God. Moses experienced first hand that to be in God’s presence and her His Word truly changes us. When the people saw this, they did not react in unbelief as they had the first time Moses had descended from Mt. Sinai. Instead, they were afraid to come near to Moses. This fear turned out to be a true fear of the LORD, for Israel heeded Moses’ invitation to come and hear the Word that God had spoken to him. The shining of Moses’ face served as a sign to the people that he had spoken to the LORD. Moses kept a veil over his face, except when he spoke the Word of the LORD to the people. This points us to the centrality of what Moses preached: Christ crucified. Moses’ face only reflected His glory; Christ shines with glory that is all His own. No shining face or any sign can ultimately bring about faith. The preaching of Christ alone can do that. When Christ is heard, the veil is lifted, and God is seen for who He truly is: the God who forgives His people.
“The Saga of Salvation” is a mini-series on Sharper Iron that takes a step-by-step walk through the book of Exodus. This premier account of salvation in the Old Testament proclaims that the LORD is the one true God, the Creator and Redeemer, who alone is worthy of our worship and faith, all the while pointing us forward to the ultimate deliverance He gives through the exodus accomplished by Christ.
Sharper Iron, hosted by Rev. Timothy Appel, looks at the text of Holy Scripture both in its broad context and its narrow detail, all for the sake of proclaiming Christ crucified and risen for sinners. Two pastors engage with God’s Word to sharpen not only their own faith and knowledge, but the faith and knowledge of all who listen.
Sharper Iron is underwritten by Lutheran Church Extension Fund, where your investments help support the work of The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod. Visit lcef.org.
Exodus 34:29-35
The Shining Face of Moses
29 When Moses came down from Mount Sinai, with the two tablets of the testimony in his hand as he came down from the mountain, Moses did not know that the skin of his face shone because he had been talking with God.[a] 30 Aaron and all the people of Israel saw Moses, and behold, the skin of his face shone, and they were afraid to come near him. 31 But Moses called to them, and Aaron and all the leaders of the congregation returned to him, and Moses talked with them. 32 Afterward all the people of Israel came near, and he commanded them all that the Lord had spoken with him in Mount Sinai. 33 And when Moses had finished speaking with them, he put a veil over his face.
34 Whenever Moses went in before the Lord to speak with him, he would remove the veil, until he came out. And when he came out and told the people of Israel what he was commanded, 35 the people of Israel would see the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses’ face was shining. And Moses would put the veil over his face again, until he went in to speak with him.
Footnotes:
- Exodus 34:29 Hebrew him
English Standard Version (ESV)
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. ESV® Permanent Text Edition® (2016). Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.
